What is classified as prehypertension?

Prehypertension is classified as a blood pressure range that indicates an increased risk for developing hypertension in the future but does not yet meet the criteria for being diagnosed with hypertension. The correct classification for prehypertension is a systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 120-139 mmHg and/or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 80-89 mmHg.

This classification highlights the importance of monitoring and potentially modifying lifestyle factors early to prevent the progression to hypertension. Identifying prehypertension allows healthcare providers and individuals to implement interventions, such as dietary changes, increased physical activity, and weight management, to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease.

The other classifications either indicate normal blood pressure (below 120/80 mmHg) or a diagnosis of hypertension, which is characterized by higher SBP and DBP values. Thus, understanding this specific range aids in addressing preventive health measures for cardiovascular risk management.